Oklahoma Department of Education examined the economic effect of going to a Increasing the length of school days may result in attention deficit and exhaustion, rendering the additional class time unproductive. Since the approach to curriculum development and pedagogical style varies by state and district, data must be disaggregated to evaluate specific impact. The Pros and Cons of a Four-Day School Week - ThoughtCo There are several major pros and cons of a 4-day school week which must be considered by school districts looking to make this kind of change. According to the majority of the researchers, the inconclusive results do not imply that decisions to change schedules should be made based on test scores. Schools across the country offer extended learning hours. In 1995, 84 school districts were studied that had already implemented a 4-day school week. Dr. Kelly Meier earned her doctorate from Minnesota State Mankato in Educational Leadership. Better Employee Engagement A 4 day week can lead to happier and more committed employees. (Lewis) In Bonneville, Idaho the school started later in the day which resulted in absences dropping 15%. Just 11 of the districts had enrollments of more than 1,000 students. This may not seem like a lot, but when you factor in homework and after-school activities, it can be a lot for a student to handle. The Peach County School District in Georgia saw that their graduation rates slowly increased year after year when they switched to a 4-day school week. Keeping schools open five days a week is not financially feasible. When making a decision about whether to adopt a shorter school week, it is important for school districts to consider the 4 day school week pros and cons. One issue that schools face today is what kind of school schedule there should be throughout the year. After analyzing Colorado schools operating on four-day school weeks, (Dam) reports that transportation costs can be reduced by 20%. It also means that certain holiday vacations, such as Thanksgiving, are extended to a full week, and that can be a scheduling concern for many families. Easier to recruit employees. There are 21 states that have four-day school districts. Some research indicates there may be slight academic benefits to extending the school day. The schools who did switch the expenses reduced by 20%, transportation would reduce also by 20%, and the average district could have saving of 5.43% total budget. 4 Day School Week? What to Know | 2023 4 Test Prep - Teacher Certification Spread the loveAfrican Africans have a long history of being mistreated in the United States, starting with slavery. Suffolk Public Schools went with a 7:25 am start time for their district and are saving almost $700,000 per year. Spread the loveEducation is a collaborative process, as it takes many stakeholders working in unison to help students succeed academically. Some districts take just one week off at Christmas instead of two weeks because of these conflicts. Over the course of a 2-year period on this alternative schedule, they reported up to a 20% increase in student attendance. They dont usually run wild on the last day of school, instead working, making phone calls, or spending time with family. Very Costly. Spread the loveGlobalization is the growing interconnectedness of countries around the world. (Solution). Should the school day start later pros and cons? More rest then equates to dealing with less stress over the course of a school year. Finally, some parents worry that shorter days could mean that their children would have less . School districts consider shorter school days for several reasons, including saving money and providing students the ability to participate in more extracurricular activities. The Pros and Cons of Year-Round School for Kids - Verywell Family Many school Childrens schooldays should be around 8 hours long, and they should be school-aged all year. Custer School District, in rural South Dakota, believed they could save $70,000 with a 4-day school week. In 2022, companies in the U.K., the U.S., and Canada instituted a four-day workweek pilot program to test the concept. Students spend less time on the bus. Examining the pros and cons of year-round school gives insight into why some education leaders push for its adoption while others argue for sticking to the traditional 10-month schedule. The average national cost that schools need to pay for each students bus transportation is $459. They can supervise their children at the bus stop in rural districts as well. A small portion of the districts cash is saved, but not as much as intangibles. But recently, there has been a move towards shorter weeks across the United States. Taking only one class is practically a . In 2006, a study by Yarbrough and Gilman found that teachers working in a 5-day school schedule reported that they have a lot of wasted time. Too Early to Tell Some districts have seen their disciplinary issues decline by more than 70% in the first two years of implementing a 4-day schedule. Other concerns with early school start times and the resulting insufficient sleep include: Increased likelihood for participating in risk-taking behaviors, such as bullying and fighting. Spread the loveUsually, people are under the wrong impression that geography does not offer many job opportunities, and there are no jobs for a geographer. Next, parents would not have to get day care except on Fridays instead of the whole summer. The decision to implement such a schedule must therefore be handled at the local level. 10 Longer School Days Pros and Cons - Vittana.org Spread the loveThe Talent Search Initiative has as its aim; the identification of high-performing students by organizing specific tests. List of the Advantages of 4-Day School Weeks 1. It is important to consider all of the factors before making a decision. flexibility is why they are such staunch proponents of the 4-day school schedule. Spread the loveBuilding a culturally responsive classroom is hard. If young kids are too weary to concentrate or perform well in class, they may experience weariness or fall asleep during class time. Students are engaged more fully when their school schedule is expanded, and they learn more efficiently when they are exposed to a more stimulating environment. It may improve overall student attendance. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. Long summers are known to cause "summer slide," or the decline of academic skills and knowledge over the course of the extended vacation. An understandable concern for parents, teachers, and students about the 4-day school week is the extended time required to be at school during the day. According to ASCD, many disciplinary issues that students face come from scheduled transitions. The Massachusetts Expanded Learning Time Initiative has already benefited 19 schools and over 10,000 students. The program not only saves districts money, but it also allows students to spend more time with their families. Many schools are, in fact, offering year-round services now to accommodate the changing needs of their communities. The districts on the 4-day school week are finding it easier to recruit for the staff they need because they offer the prospect of a 3-day weekend during the school year. . Year-Round Or Traditional Schedule? - Public School Review There is no one answer to this question as it can depend on individual circumstances. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days Advantage: More time to devote to learning. remediating them begin to take a bite out of the budget. You have a lifespan that is nine years less than people who graduate: Statistically, you may have a shorter lifespan than people who have gone to school and have been empowered. Colorado has nearly three-quarters of its school districts on a four-day schedule. Lets take a look at some proof. It's almost the end of the first semester, and realizations are starting to set in. The districts which offer the 4-day work week receive more applications and more qualified applicants than the other school districts. Some school districts, particularly those that are in regions of the U.S. where snowfall creates a handful of cancellations each year, find that they are forced to reduce, if not eliminate, certain holidays or vacations. Spread the loveFor the past few decades, our countrys educational system has seen both struggle and tremendous change. Longer school days may have some positive impact on student achievement, but research on their effects is lacking. Many school districts keep their administrative staff on school grounds all week long, though some allow half to take a Monday off, while the other half takes Friday off. If so, keep reading. by elenam112 states This means the school would be open longer, resulting in larger electrical and heating bills. Schools would need to stay open later at night for after school activities and stay open early in the morning for students who are dropped off early. Pros & Cons of Lengthening the School Day - Synonym The Rochester City Council established the Extended Learning Time initiative as part of Rochesters ongoing commitment to education. When teachers are more effective and efficient, student performance follows a similar pattern. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. The kids groan, complain about getting out of bed, and struggle to get through the morning routine. Are shorter school days better? - Global Answers Pros Vs. Cons of Extended School Days - The Classroom About 20% of the states school districts incorporate a 4-day schedule of some kind. configuration, but nine districts were actually spending more. It is also good for teachers and the whole school. The Chattooga County School District in Georgia shifted to a 4-day school week. Why shorter school days are better for teachers? That means the students in those districts have better opportunities to learn. Spread the loveThis term describes a manner of classifying gifted students to place them in properly segmented classrooms. 4. On top of that, you will likely only be taking 1-2 classes at a time instead of four or more. The Pros and Cons of a 4-Day Week for Employers & Employees It lists the advantages of the four-day model as: Improved morale and fewer absences: A shorter working week leads to less burnout, making staff happier and more focused in . School districts save money. If no other elements are in place, it is highly unlikely that extending the school day would result in increased student learning. Employment opportunities with a 3-day weekend are increasing. The Melstone School District in Montana also shifted to a 4-day school week. A potential decline in academic performance for vulnerable groups. The schedule change also shifted how teachers assigned homework, making it more efficient and focused. There is a variety of emotional and behavioral problems, depression, alcohol use, and impaired cognitive function that can contribute to this. As you can see, there are a lot of pros and cons to the 4-day school week, but in terms of its long-term effect on academic outcomes, the jury is still out. The Pros and Cons of a 4 Day Work Week - TimeCamp Since an entire day is cut off the week, that extra time needs to be made up during the remaining four days. There can be no one answer to this question because it is a matter of case by case. According to the vast majority of states, spanking your child is against the law. Con: A lengthened school day may impede upon extracurricular activities, especially in secondary education. The pros and cons of schools ditching a long summer break Increase Engagement and Productivity. 2. Spread the loveOne of the questions that I am frequently asked is, what does a good teacher look like? Do students learn better in shorter classes? 1. 2023 The Black Well Firm. Others believe that lengthening the school day is an expensive endeavor that wont yield substantial results. What Grades Is Elementary School? Children have a six-week summer break and ten days of off every 45 days of class. 4. Webster County, Kentucky moved their school district to a 4-day week in 2003. The school districts may operate classes Monday-Thursday on a 4-day week (or Tuesday-Friday in some instances), but they are still operational from an administrative standpoint on the off-day. So much so, many new teachers end up leaving the field within their first three years. The capital, insurance, maintenance, and administrative costs remain relatively constant. Extending the school year may help make teaching a full-time, more lucrative profession for educators if year-round schools can cut costs through . They saved 1.4%, or $45,000, instead. It is a program for mostly rural and small school districts. Going to the 4-day schedule can create scheduling conflicts with other districts, particularly with sporting events, performances, and groups like 4-H. 4-Day School Weeks Are on the Rise - What Are the Pros and Cons? Con: School districts across the U.S. are struggling to make ends meet. Some schools even require students to have the belt line exposed at all times for fear of guns concealed under clothing. The major pros and cons of a 4-day school week suggest that it can save money for districts, which means taxpayers benefit. The reason why school districts are going to a 4 day school week is to save money and the states that you see switching to a 4 days are states that have economic problems such as Oklahoma. How Would Later School Start Times Affect Sleep? There have been several studies that reported the 4-day school week had positive effects on students math and reading scores. Spread the loveApplying for admission to professional and graduate schools is no less competitive than college/undergraduate admissions. Pros and cons of shorter work weeks - Royal Examiner This is a big con for me, as sacrificing the futures of our most vulnerable students is not worth the trivial benefits of 4-day school weeks. This provided the teacher with more freedom with curriculum and time management. Second, it would allow students to get more sleep, which is important for their health and well-being. This is one of the strongest arguments in favour of a longer school day. Do 4-day school weeks positively affect student outcomes? Schools are able to switch to a four-day week by simply increasing the length of their school day. The driving force behind the proposal to lengthen the school day is the assertion that more instructional time would yield greater academic gains. Well, for some rural schools across the nation, this has become a reality. Shortening the school day can give kids and teens more time for movement, brain breaks, and other activities that have been shown to improve learning outcomes, among other benefits.. With more room to move and less worry about following the rules in class, kids can be better equipped to focus when needed. 3. According to Adam Urbanski, president of the Rochester Teachers Association, there is no guarantee that popularity will be replicated in other schools. They do have a full day free for a job in some instances, but trying to find work on the weekends only, especially in a rural community, is never a guarantee unless you dont mind working on a farm, that is. It also means that they would have more time to mark the voluminous quantity of homework that they have to complete every night. Pros and Cons of a Shorter Workweek. There will be days, even with the best efforts of everyone involved, where a student is stuck with an after-hours activity, deep into the night, after being in class for most of the day. Year-round education (YRE) is being considered or adopted by some districts. There are a few reasons why shorter school days could be beneficial. Cons of the 4-Day School Week. How do longer school days affect students? If so, keep reading. Students usually go to school about 6 hours each day in most districts. Delaying school start times will assist students in developing the skills required to reach their full potential. This leads to added costs that some families, living paycheck to paycheck, may not be able to afford. After-school activities begin at that point, which means some students dont make it back home until 8pm that night. Another potential drawback is that shorter school days could lead to more after-school activities, which could be a problem for working parents. Four day school weeks may not be a realistic situation for all schools throughout the nation, but for those that it is possible, the four day school week saves money, improves test scores, and further improves the school as a whole. You still have to go to practice, and dont forget the piles of homework that need done. What Are the Pros of a Longer School Day? If so, keep reading. Most students in the four-day districts80 percent of high school students and 90 percent of elementary studentsspent their "off day" at home. Increases student attendance. An eight-hour day is pretty undesirable for elementary-aged kids. NOTE : The information on this website is for general information purposes only. 10 Main Pros and Cons of 4 Day School Weeks - Green Garage The Pros And Cons Of Shorter School Days - 1283 Words | Bartleby The organization 4 Day Week Global sponsored the program. The only question is does it hurt students education but the statistics are showing that is clearly not the case one bit. Does time of day affect student learning? 4. Some students and parents have been advocating for shorter school days, and there is some evidence to suggest that shorter days could be beneficial. Pros and Cons of the Four-Day Week Proponents of four-day school weeks say that even though cost savings are minimal, they are achieved. They question the value of a continuous . The class periods would probably be over an hour long but longer school days is a must if you for sure have four day weeks. The school days are spread more evenly over the year, with more frequent short breaks and the absence of a 10-12 week summer break. In-depth consultation between all constituents reveals the pros and cons of extended school days. We call for a relatively radical and certainly quite comprehensive reorganization of Americas P-20 system. That reduces the effective time they would have for homework once they actually make it home. New Haven teachers in an unprecedented move allowed their teacher unions to take over the rewriting of their contracts. Recently Michael Gove raised the issue of the length of school holidays and the school day - the former are apparently too long, the latter too short. Over the next three years, the school district was able to save 2% on their overall costs each year, for a total of $200,000. The school day had to accommodate available daylight and the requirements of helping with the family farm. There is the possibility of making up for lost time, especially those who are at a disadvantage due to the digital divide. What are the pros and cons of longer school days? Here are a few: 1. That reorganization, though, and the underlying effort, will have much to do with reviving the American education system, and reviving a national love of learning. The pros of year-round school Eliminating any sort of long break from school can improve a child's academic achievement. Having well-rested and happy employees can increase their overall work engagement and productivity. Students will have extra time outside of school to devote to other essential elements of their life as a result of this change. . Delaying school start times has been shown to have positive outcomes for students and families in overwhelming scientific research. The Alaska school year averaged about 180 days in length, and the school day was 6.48 hours long. And the school districts in the state have stable student achievement levels on their standardized tests. Getting to school on-time or making it out for the bus is a constant battle. schedule, the district adds 40 or so minutes to make up for the time lost on Since many of the families in these areas run farms, it gives families extra time to get work done during the week. Why School Days Should Be Shorter? (Solution) - Public school In the United States, about 50% of all companies are either offering or thinking about offering a 4-day workweek for their workers. The ability to express oneself via electives can make children happier and more cooperative in the classroom. There are various school days in the United States. It provides a realistic way for schools to remain open and also has added benefits beyond saving money. Good for working parents: This would lead to less wraparound care for working . The school day is too long. Even the cost savings of a total shift to a 4-day schedule may be minimal. School administration, associates with principal office also went down. Year-round schooling has been proposed as a better option for students than a traditional 9-month schedule. 5. The schedule forces teachers to spend small blocks of time on specific topics without really being able to dig into in-depth issues. This got me thinking about the pros and cons of longer vs. shorter trips. Moving to the 4-day schedule shifts student movement patterns, reducing the number of lost transition minutes. All rights reserved. The Pros and Cons of Longer vs. Shorter Trips. The Edvocate was created in 2014 to argue for shifts in education policy and organization in order to enhance the quality of education and the opportunities for learning afforded to P-20 students in America. Most parents have employment which requires them to be present for 8 hours per day, 5 days per week. Over the course of their first year on this new schedule, they reported that the frequency of discipline referrals for their students dropped by 73%. One internet search reveals a wealth of opinions on both sides of the issue, and each argument sheds light on the topic. Practices for sports are still held on the fifth day, as are teacher conferences, staff development opportunities, and required janitorial work. Teachers are attracted by the prospect of having a shorter work week. Opportunity to relax and really immerse yourself in the experience. Those human beings that seem larger than life and almost achieve Godlike status. A story on the St. Louis Post-Dispatch's website said: If so, keep reading. The school also doesn't have to pay anyone that is on an hourly schedule. In the standard 5-day school week, sports practices occur after school. The Cons of Longer School Days. According to author accounts, teachers and students suffer as a result of recess being taken away as a punishment for behavior. The benefits are many. The average time for school that is scheduled in a 4-day week is either 7:30am-5pm or 8am-5:30pm. It starts too early, ends too late, and occurs far too often. In addition, they are given a week off for major holidays and 2 weeks of summer vacation at their parents discretion. that the flexibility of the 4-day work week helps them get more done. School Days Should Be Shorter: Persuasive Essay Spread the loveTeachers need to realize that at home, in their neighborhoods, and in school, many students face difficulties that can interfere with learning. If you want to avoid withholding recess as punishment, consider rewarding yourself rather than punishing yourself, such as rewarding yourself with extra recess for good behavior. 10 Reasons Why School Days Should Not Be Shorter? (TOP 5 Tips) 6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of including issues such as child care? Pro: An extended school day provides more flexibility for parents, eliminating the need for after-school care. Many schools are adding thirty minutes to both the beginning and end of the school day. Your email address will not be published. Massachusetts, a pioneer in extended learning time (ELT), has made significant progress in this field. The Advantages and Disadvantages Of Four-Day Work Week - The Adecco Group Con: A lengthened school day may impede upon extracurricular activities, especially in secondary education. For the Cove School District in Eastern Oregon, the school day begins at 8am and doesnt end until 4pm. STP every day allows students to do their schoolwork, resulting in reduced overall stress. The Pros and Cons of a Shortened School Schedule Every issue has its good and bad bits, and the same is true for districts making the switch to a shortened school week. Du Bois Essay Topics to Write about, Most Interesting Volvo Essay Topics to Write about, is a phenomenon that has been sweeping across the U.S. The challenges of implementing such a schedule for parents, administrators, and even some teachers have caused some Colorado school districts to return to the traditional schedule instead of the alternative 4-day schedule.
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